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docs(ble): add ESP-BLE-UART companion guide
Move the OpenCode companion guide into the ble_uart_service example.
Add English and Chinese Markdown guides with image assets.
Keep ESP-BLE-UART naming consistent across the example and bridge tooling.
(cherry picked from commit 926111e721)
Co-authored-by: Zhou Xiao <zhouxiao@espressif.com>
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@@ -1,16 +1,16 @@
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<!-- SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2026 Espressif Systems (Shanghai) CO LTD -->
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<!-- SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 -->
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# BLE UART Profile Compatibility
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# ESP-BLE-UART Profile Compatibility
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BLE UART Bridge works with BLE GATT profiles that provide a UART-like data path:
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ESP-BLE-UART Bridge works with BLE GATT profiles that provide a UART-like data path:
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- one characteristic that the host writes to
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- one characteristic that the device uses to notify data back to the host
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The default profile matches the widely used BLE UART-over-GATT UUID set (service `6E400001-…`, RX/TX characteristics), but that layout is not the only possible BLE UART-style profile.
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## Default BLE-UART-compatible profile
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## Default BLE UART-compatible profile
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The built-in default profile uses these UUIDs:
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@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ ESP-IDF includes BLE SPP examples that implement Espressif BLE UART-like vendor-
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BLE SPP over BLE is not a Bluetooth SIG standard profile. It is a vendor-specific GATT design that emulates a serial link, similar in purpose to the default BLE UART layout above.
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ESP-IDF BLE SPP examples may define more characteristics than BLE UART Bridge needs, such as data, command, and status characteristics. To use BLE UART Bridge with such a profile, map only the UART-like data path into `BLEUARTProfile`.
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ESP-IDF BLE SPP examples may define more characteristics than ESP-BLE-UART Bridge needs, such as data, command, and status characteristics. To use ESP-BLE-UART Bridge with such a profile, map only the UART-like data path into `BLEUARTProfile`.
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## Mapping an ESP-IDF BLE SPP profile
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@@ -63,22 +63,22 @@ bridge = BLEUARTBridge("AA:BB:CC:DD:EE:FF", profile=profile)
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Replace the UUIDs with the actual UUIDs used by the device firmware.
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## What BLE UART Bridge does not map
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## What ESP-BLE-UART Bridge does not map
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BLE UART Bridge is intentionally focused on the data path. It does not automatically map extra control-plane characteristics that a profile may expose, such as:
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ESP-BLE-UART Bridge is intentionally focused on the data path. It does not automatically map extra control-plane characteristics that a profile may expose, such as:
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- command characteristics
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- status characteristics
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- custom configuration characteristics
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- profile-specific flow-control semantics
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If an application needs those characteristics, implement that logic in a custom script on top of `bleak`, or extend BLE UART Bridge for that specific profile.
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If an application needs those characteristics, implement that logic in a custom script on top of `bleak`, or extend ESP-BLE-UART Bridge for that specific profile.
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## Classic Bluetooth SPP is different
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Classic Bluetooth SPP examples, such as `examples/bluetooth/bluedroid/classic_bt/bt_spp_*`, are not BLE GATT profiles.
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They use Classic Bluetooth SPP rather than BLE GATT characteristics, so they are not compatible with BLE UART Bridge.
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They use Classic Bluetooth SPP rather than BLE GATT characteristics, so they are not compatible with ESP-BLE-UART Bridge.
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## Related docs
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