Merge branch 'backport/lp_spi_fix_inline_v5.5' into 'release/v5.5'

fix(ulp/lp_spi): fix stale data in driver (v5.5)

See merge request espressif/esp-idf!51311
This commit is contained in:
Jiang Jiang Jian
2026-08-06 12:02:56 +08:00
8 changed files with 629 additions and 220 deletions
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
/*
* SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2024 Espressif Systems (Shanghai) CO LTD
* SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2024-2026 Espressif Systems (Shanghai) CO LTD
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
*/
@@ -12,18 +12,49 @@ volatile lp_core_test_command_reply_t spi_test_cmd_reply = LP_CORE_COMMAND_NOK;
volatile uint8_t spi_slave_tx_buf[100] = {0};
volatile uint8_t spi_slave_rx_buf[100] = {0};
volatile uint32_t spi_rx_len = 0;
volatile uint32_t spi_slave_tx_len = 0;
/* Set by the LP slave once the hardware is armed (W0..W15 preloaded,
* reg_usr written). The HP slave-side test polls this before sending the
* "LP SPI slave ready" signal that releases the master, so the master
* cannot clock SCK while the slave is still in its arm prologue.
*/
volatile uint32_t spi_slave_armed = 0;
int main(void)
{
/* Setup SPI transaction */
/* Wait for the HP core to finish writing spi_rx_len, spi_slave_tx_len,
* and spi_slave_tx_buf before we read them. The HP side sets
* spi_test_cmd_reply to LP_CORE_COMMAND_INVALID as a "go" signal
* after filling the shared-memory buffers.
*/
while (spi_test_cmd_reply == LP_CORE_COMMAND_NOK) {
}
spi_test_cmd_reply = LP_CORE_COMMAND_NOK;
/* Setup SPI transaction.
* When spi_slave_tx_len > 0 the HP side has preloaded spi_slave_tx_buf
* with echo data that the slave should drive on MISO.
*/
lp_spi_transaction_t trans_desc = {
.rx_length = spi_rx_len,
.rx_buffer = (uint8_t *)spi_slave_rx_buf,
.tx_buffer = NULL,
.tx_length = spi_slave_tx_len,
.tx_buffer = spi_slave_tx_len > 0 ? (uint8_t *)spi_slave_tx_buf : NULL,
};
/* Receive data */
lp_core_lp_spi_slave_transfer(&trans_desc, -1);
/* Arm the slave hardware, then publish the armed flag so the HP test
* can release the master only after the slave is ready to clock.
*/
if (lp_core_lp_spi_slave_arm(&trans_desc) != ESP_OK) {
spi_test_cmd_reply = LP_CORE_COMMAND_NOK;
return 0;
}
spi_slave_armed = 1;
/* Block until TRANS_DONE, then drain whatever the master clocked in. */
lp_core_lp_spi_slave_wait(&trans_desc, -1);
spi_slave_armed = 0;
/* Synchronize with the HP core running the test */
spi_test_cmd_reply = LP_CORE_COMMAND_OK;
@@ -140,4 +140,4 @@ static void i2c_slave_read_write_test(void)
i2c_driver_delete(I2C_SLAVE_NUM);
}
TEST_CASE_MULTIPLE_DEVICES("LP-Core I2C read and write test", "[lp_core][test_env=generic_multi_device][timeout=150]", i2c_master_write_read_test, i2c_slave_read_write_test);
TEST_CASE_MULTIPLE_DEVICES("LP-Core I2C read and write test", "[lp_core_i2c][test_env=generic_multi_device][timeout=150]", i2c_master_write_read_test, i2c_slave_read_write_test);
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
/*
* SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2024 Espressif Systems (Shanghai) CO LTD
* SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2024-2026 Espressif Systems (Shanghai) CO LTD
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
*/
@@ -9,6 +9,8 @@
#include "lp_core_test_app_spi_slave.h"
#include "ulp_lp_core.h"
#include "lp_core_spi.h"
#include "driver/rtc_io.h"
#include "soc/lp_spi_struct.h"
#include "unity.h"
#include "test_utils.h"
#include "esp_log.h"
@@ -31,6 +33,45 @@ static const char* TAG = "lp_core_spi_test";
#define TEST_DATA_LEN_BYTES 42
uint8_t expected_data[100] = {0};
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */
/* Cleanup: stop LP core + module-reset LP SPI + deinit LP GPIOs */
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */
/* Base LP SPI bus settings */
lp_spi_host_t host_id = 0;
lp_spi_bus_config_t bus_config = {
.miso_io_num = TEST_GPIO_PIN_MISO,
.mosi_io_num = TEST_GPIO_PIN_MOSI,
.sclk_io_num = TEST_GPIO_PIN_CLK,
};
/**
* @brief Reset LP SPI peripheral and GPIO state to a known-clean baseline.
*
* Called at the start AND end of every SPI test so the test is
* self-contained and resilient to whatever ran before it.
*/
static void lp_spi_test_cleanup(void)
{
ulp_lp_core_stop();
lp_core_lp_spi_bus_deinit(host_id, &bus_config);
rtc_gpio_deinit(TEST_GPIO_PIN_CS);
/* Explicitly clear TRANS_DONE to prevent a stale interrupt from being
* latched before the next slave_arm.
*/
LP_SPI.spi_dma_int_clr.reg_trans_done_int_clr = 1;
/* Brief settle time for the LP peripheral reset to propagate. */
vTaskDelay(pdMS_TO_TICKS(5));
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "LP SPI cleanup done");
}
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */
/* Helpers */
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */
static void load_and_start_lp_core_firmware(ulp_lp_core_cfg_t* cfg, const uint8_t* firmware_start, const uint8_t* firmware_end)
{
TEST_ASSERT(ulp_lp_core_load_binary(firmware_start, (firmware_end - firmware_start)) == ESP_OK);
@@ -59,19 +100,25 @@ static void setup_expected_data(void)
}
}
/* Base LP SPI bus settings */
lp_spi_host_t host_id = 0;
lp_spi_bus_config_t bus_config = {
.miso_io_num = TEST_GPIO_PIN_MISO,
.mosi_io_num = TEST_GPIO_PIN_MOSI,
.sclk_io_num = TEST_GPIO_PIN_CLK,
};
/**
* @brief Preload the slave's TX buffer so it echoes the same pattern
* the master sends on MOSI back on MISO.
*/
static void setup_slave_echo_data(void)
{
uint8_t *tx_data = (uint8_t *)&ulp_spi_slave_tx_buf;
ulp_spi_slave_tx_len = TEST_DATA_LEN_BYTES;
for (int i = 0; i < TEST_DATA_LEN_BYTES; i++) {
tx_data[i] = (i + 1) % 256;
}
}
/* Base LP SPI device settings */
lp_spi_device_config_t device = {
.cs_io_num = TEST_GPIO_PIN_CS,
.spi_mode = 0,
.clock_speed_hz = 10 * 1000, // 10 MHz
.clock_speed_hz = 10 * 1000, // 10 kHz
.duty_cycle = 128, // 50% duty cycle
};
@@ -83,8 +130,12 @@ lp_spi_slave_config_t slv_device = {
static void lp_spi_master_init(int spi_flags, bool setup_master_loop_back)
{
/* Initialize LP SPI bus */
/* Setup loop back for tests which do not use an LP SPI slave for looping back the data. */
/* Ensure a clean peripheral state before init */
lp_spi_test_cleanup();
/* Initialize LP SPI bus.
* Setup loop back for tests which do not use an LP SPI slave for looping back the data.
*/
bus_config.miso_io_num = setup_master_loop_back ? TEST_GPIO_PIN_MOSI : TEST_GPIO_PIN_MISO;
TEST_ASSERT(lp_core_lp_spi_bus_initialize(host_id, &bus_config) == ESP_OK);
@@ -95,17 +146,21 @@ static void lp_spi_master_init(int spi_flags, bool setup_master_loop_back)
static void lp_spi_slave_init(int spi_flags)
{
lp_spi_test_cleanup();
/* Initialize LP SPI bus */
TEST_ASSERT(lp_core_lp_spi_bus_initialize(host_id, &bus_config) == ESP_OK);
/* Add LP SPI slave device */
if (spi_flags != 0) {
slv_device.flags = spi_flags;
}
slv_device.flags = spi_flags;
TEST_ASSERT(lp_core_lp_spi_slave_initialize(host_id, &slv_device) == ESP_OK);
}
static void lp_spi_master_execute_test(bool wait_for_slave_ready)
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */
/* Master-side test execution */
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */
static void lp_spi_master_execute_test(bool wait_for_slave_ready, bool verify_rx)
{
/* Load and run the LP core firmware */
ulp_lp_core_cfg_t lp_cfg = {
@@ -114,6 +169,12 @@ static void lp_spi_master_execute_test(bool wait_for_slave_ready)
load_and_start_lp_core_firmware(&lp_cfg, lp_core_main_spi_master_bin_start, lp_core_main_spi_master_bin_end);
if (wait_for_slave_ready) {
/* Tell the slave that the master's SPI bus and GPIOs are stable.
* The slave only arms after receiving this signal to avoid
* spurious TRANS_DONE from SCLK glitches during the master's
* boot / GPIO init.
*/
unity_send_signal("LP SPI master initialized");
/* Wait for the HP SPI device to be initialized */
unity_wait_for_signal("LP SPI slave ready");
}
@@ -124,105 +185,202 @@ static void lp_spi_master_execute_test(bool wait_for_slave_ready)
/* Start the test */
ulp_spi_test_cmd = LP_CORE_LP_SPI_WRITE_READ_TEST;
/* Wait for the test to complete */
while (ulp_spi_test_cmd != LP_CORE_NO_COMMAND) {
/* Wait for the test to complete */
vTaskDelay(1);
}
/* Verify the received data if we expect the data to be looped back from the LP SPI slave */
uint8_t *rx_data = (uint8_t *)&ulp_spi_master_rx_buf;
for (int i = 0; i < TEST_DATA_LEN_BYTES; i++) {
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "LP SPI master received data: 0x%02x", rx_data[i]);
if (verify_rx) {
bool mismatch = false;
for (int i = 0; i < TEST_DATA_LEN_BYTES; i++) {
if (rx_data[i] != expected_data[i]) {
ESP_LOGE(TAG, "Master RX mismatch [%d]: expected 0x%02x got 0x%02x",
i, expected_data[i], rx_data[i]);
mismatch = true;
}
}
if (!mismatch) {
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Master RX: all %d bytes match", TEST_DATA_LEN_BYTES);
}
TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL_HEX8_ARRAY(expected_data, rx_data, ulp_spi_tx_len);
} else {
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Master TX-only test completed (%d bytes)", TEST_DATA_LEN_BYTES);
}
TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL_HEX8_ARRAY(expected_data, rx_data, ulp_spi_tx_len);
lp_spi_test_cleanup();
}
static void lp_spi_slave_execute_test(void)
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */
/* Slave-side test execution */
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */
static void lp_spi_slave_execute_test(bool provide_echo)
{
/* Load and run the LP core firmware */
/* Wait until the master's SPI bus and GPIOs are fully initialized
* and stable before arming the slave. This prevents spurious
* TRANS_DONE triggers from SCLK glitches during the master's
* boot / GPIO init sequence (both boards are reset between tests).
*/
unity_wait_for_signal("LP SPI master initialized");
/* Ensure shared-memory handshake variables are in the expected
* initial state *before* loading the binary. LP RAM survives HP
* resets, so stale values from a previous test can fool the
* handshake if we don't clear them here.
*/
ulp_spi_slave_armed = 0;
ulp_spi_test_cmd_reply = LP_CORE_COMMAND_NOK;
/* Load and run the LP core firmware. The LP core spins on
* spi_test_cmd_reply == LP_CORE_COMMAND_NOK until we release it.
*/
ulp_lp_core_cfg_t lp_cfg = {
.wakeup_source = ULP_LP_CORE_WAKEUP_SOURCE_HP_CPU,
};
load_and_start_lp_core_firmware(&lp_cfg, lp_core_main_spi_slave_bin_start, lp_core_main_spi_slave_bin_end);
/* Setup expected test data */
/* Give the LP core a moment to boot and enter its handshake spin
* loop before we write shared-memory buffers.
*/
vTaskDelay(pdMS_TO_TICKS(10));
/* Now that the binary is loaded (and the LP core is spinning), fill
* the shared-memory buffers with test data.
*/
setup_expected_data();
if (provide_echo) {
setup_slave_echo_data();
} else {
ulp_spi_slave_tx_len = 0;
}
/* Release the LP core: it will read the lengths, build its
* transaction descriptor, and arm the hardware.
*/
ulp_spi_test_cmd_reply = LP_CORE_COMMAND_INVALID;
/* Wait for the slave hardware to be armed before releasing the
* master. Bounded wait to avoid hanging the whole test suite if the
* LP core fails for any reason.
*/
int armed_wait_ms = 0;
const int armed_timeout_ms = 5000;
while (ulp_spi_slave_armed == 0) {
vTaskDelay(pdMS_TO_TICKS(10));
armed_wait_ms += 10;
if (armed_wait_ms >= armed_timeout_ms) {
ESP_LOGE(TAG, "LP SPI slave arm timed out after %d ms", armed_timeout_ms);
TEST_FAIL_MESSAGE("LP SPI slave did not arm in time");
}
}
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "LP SPI slave armed after ~%d ms", armed_wait_ms);
/* Send signal to LP SPI master */
unity_send_signal("LP SPI slave ready");
/* Wait for the test to complete */
int done_wait_ms = 0;
const int done_timeout_ms = 10000;
while (ulp_spi_test_cmd_reply != LP_CORE_COMMAND_OK) {
vTaskDelay(1);
vTaskDelay(pdMS_TO_TICKS(10));
done_wait_ms += 10;
if (done_wait_ms >= done_timeout_ms) {
ESP_LOGE(TAG, "LP SPI slave transfer timed out after %d ms", done_timeout_ms);
TEST_FAIL_MESSAGE("LP SPI slave transfer did not complete in time");
}
}
/* Verify the received data */
uint8_t *rx_data = (uint8_t *)&ulp_spi_slave_rx_buf;
bool mismatch = false;
for (int i = 0; i < TEST_DATA_LEN_BYTES; i++) {
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "LP SPI slave received data: 0x%02x", rx_data[i]);
if (rx_data[i] != expected_data[i]) {
ESP_LOGE(TAG, "Slave RX mismatch [%d]: expected 0x%02x got 0x%02x",
i, expected_data[i], rx_data[i]);
mismatch = true;
}
}
if (!mismatch) {
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Slave RX: all %d bytes match", TEST_DATA_LEN_BYTES);
}
TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL_HEX8_ARRAY(expected_data, rx_data, TEST_DATA_LEN_BYTES);
lp_spi_test_cleanup();
}
/* ================================================================== */
/* Individual test-case wrappers (master side) */
/* ================================================================== */
void test_lp_spi_master(void)
{
/* Initialize LP SPI in master mode */
lp_spi_master_init(0, false);
/* Start the LP SPI master test */
lp_spi_master_execute_test(true);
lp_spi_master_execute_test(true, true);
}
void test_lp_spi_master_3wire(void)
{
/* Initialize LP SPI in master mode */
lp_spi_master_init(LP_SPI_DEVICE_3WIRE, false);
/* In 3-Wire SIO mode the slave does not echo, so the master
* cannot verify RX data — only the slave side verifies RX.
*/
lp_spi_master_execute_test(true, false);
}
void test_lp_spi_master_lsbfirst(void)
{
/* Initialize LP SPI in master mode */
lp_spi_master_init(LP_SPI_DEVICE_BIT_LSBFIRST, false);
/* Start the LP SPI master test */
lp_spi_master_execute_test(true, true);
}
/* ================================================================== */
/* Individual test-case wrappers (slave side) */
/* ================================================================== */
void test_lp_spi_slave(void)
{
/* Initialize LP SPI in slave mode */
lp_spi_slave_init(0);
/* Start the LP SPI slave test */
lp_spi_slave_execute_test();
}
void test_lp_spi_master_3wire(void)
{
/* Initialize LP SPI in master mode */
int spi_flags = LP_SPI_DEVICE_3WIRE;
lp_spi_master_init(spi_flags, false);
/* Start the LP SPI master test */
lp_spi_master_execute_test(true);
lp_spi_slave_execute_test(true);
}
void test_lp_spi_slave_3wire(void)
{
/* Initialize LP SPI in slave mode */
int spi_flags = LP_SPI_DEVICE_3WIRE;
lp_spi_slave_init(spi_flags);
lp_spi_slave_init(LP_SPI_DEVICE_3WIRE);
/* Start the LP SPI slave test */
lp_spi_slave_execute_test();
}
void test_lp_spi_master_lsbfirst(void)
{
/* Initialize LP SPI in master mode */
int spi_flags = LP_SPI_DEVICE_BIT_LSBFIRST;
lp_spi_master_init(spi_flags, false);
/* Start the LP SPI master test */
lp_spi_master_execute_test(true);
lp_spi_slave_execute_test(false);
}
void test_lp_spi_slave_lsbfirst(void)
{
/* Initialize LP SPI in slave mode */
int spi_flags = LP_SPI_DEVICE_BIT_LSBFIRST;
lp_spi_slave_init(spi_flags);
lp_spi_slave_init(LP_SPI_DEVICE_BIT_LSBFIRST);
/* Start the LP SPI slave test */
lp_spi_slave_execute_test();
lp_spi_slave_execute_test(true);
}
/* ================================================================== */
/* Loopback tests (single-device, no slave needed) */
/* ================================================================== */
/* Test LP-SPI master loopback */
TEST_CASE("LP-Core LP-SPI master loopback test", "[lp_core]")
{
@@ -230,20 +388,23 @@ TEST_CASE("LP-Core LP-SPI master loopback test", "[lp_core]")
lp_spi_master_init(0, true);
/* Start the LP SPI master test */
lp_spi_master_execute_test(false);
lp_spi_master_execute_test(false, true);
}
/* Test LP-SPI master loopback with active low CS line */
/* Test LP-SPI master loopback with active high CS line */
TEST_CASE("LP-Core LP-SPI master loopback test with active high CS line", "[lp_core]")
{
/* Initialize LP SPI in master mode */
int spi_flags = LP_SPI_DEVICE_CS_ACTIVE_HIGH;
lp_spi_master_init(spi_flags, true);
lp_spi_master_init(LP_SPI_DEVICE_CS_ACTIVE_HIGH, true);
/* Start the LP SPI master test */
lp_spi_master_execute_test(false);
lp_spi_master_execute_test(false, true);
}
/* ================================================================== */
/* Multi-device tests */
/* ================================================================== */
/* Test LP-SPI master and LP-SPI slave communication */
TEST_CASE_MULTIPLE_DEVICES("LP-Core LP-SPI master and LP-SPI slave read write test", "[lp_core_spi][test_env=generic_multi_device][timeout=150]", test_lp_spi_master, test_lp_spi_slave);
@@ -80,6 +80,22 @@ def test_lp_uart_multi_device(case_tester: CaseTester) -> None:
case_tester.run_multi_dev_case(case=case, reset=True)
@pytest.mark.generic_multi_device
@pytest.mark.parametrize('count', [2], indirect=True)
@pytest.mark.parametrize(
'config',
[
'defaults',
],
indirect=True,
)
@idf_parametrize('target', ['esp32p4'], indirect=['target'])
def test_lp_spi_multi_device(case_tester: CaseTester) -> None:
spi_cases = [case for case in case_tester.test_menu if 'lp_core_spi' in case.groups]
for case in spi_cases:
case_tester.run_multi_dev_case(case=case, reset=True)
@pytest.mark.generic_multi_device
@pytest.mark.parametrize(
'target',