Follow-up for https://github.com/chatmail/core/pull/7042, part of
https://github.com/chatmail/core/issues/6884.
This will make it possible to create invite-QR codes for broadcast
channels, and make them symmetrically end-to-end encrypted.
- [x] Go through all the changes in #7042, and check which ones I still
need, and revert all other changes
- [x] Use the classical Securejoin protocol, rather than the new 2-step
protocol
- [x] Make the Rust tests pass
- [x] Make the Python tests pass
- [x] Fix TODOs in the code
- [x] Test it, and fix any bugs I find
- [x] I found a bug when exporting all profiles at once fails sometimes,
though this bug is unrelated to channels:
https://github.com/chatmail/core/issues/7281
- [x] Do a self-review (i.e. read all changes, and check if I see some
things that should be changed)
- [x] Have this PR reviewed and merged
- [ ] Open an issue for "TODO: There is a known bug in the securejoin
protocol"
- [ ] Create an issue that outlines how we can improve the Securejoin
protocol in the future (I don't have the time to do this right now, but
want to do it sometime in winter)
- [ ] Write a guide for UIs how to adapt to the changes (see
https://github.com/deltachat/deltachat-android/pull/3886)
## Backwards compatibility
This is not very backwards compatible:
- Trying to join a symmetrically-encrypted broadcast channel with an old
device will fail
- If you joined a symmetrically-encrypted broadcast channel with one
device, and use an old core on the other device, then the other device
will show a mostly empty chat (except for two device messages)
- If you created a broadcast channel in the past, then you will get an
error message when trying to send into the channel:
> The up to now "experimental channels feature" is about to become an officially supported one. By that, privacy will be improved, it will become faster, and less traffic will be consumed.
>
> As we do not guarantee feature-stability for such experiments, this means, that you will need to create the channel again.
>
> Here is what to do:
> • Create a new channel
> • Tap on the channel name
> • Tap on "QR Invite Code"
> • Have all recipients scan the QR code, or send them the link
>
> If you have any questions, please send an email to delta@merlinux.eu or ask at https://support.delta.chat/.
## The symmetric encryption
Symmetric encryption uses a shared secret. Currently, we use AES128 for
encryption everywhere in Delta Chat, so, this is what I'm using for
broadcast channels (though it wouldn't be hard to switch to AES256).
The secret shared between all members of a broadcast channel has 258
bits of entropy (see `fn create_broadcast_shared_secret` in the code).
Since the shared secrets have more entropy than the AES session keys,
it's not necessary to have a hard-to-compute string2key algorithm, so,
I'm using the string2key algorithm `salted`. This is fast enough that
Delta Chat can just try out all known shared secrets. [^1] In order to
prevent DOS attacks, Delta Chat will not attempt to decrypt with a
string2key algorithm other than `salted` [^2].
## The "Securejoin" protocol that adds members to the channel after they
scanned a QR code
This PR uses the classical securejoin protocol, the same that is also
used for group and 1:1 invitations.
The messages sent back and forth are called `vg-request`,
`vg-auth-required`, `vg-request-with-auth`, and `vg-member-added`. I
considered using the `vc-` prefix, because from a protocol-POV, the
distinction between `vc-` and `vg-` isn't important (as @link2xt pointed
out in an in-person discussion), but
1. it would be weird if groups used `vg-` while broadcasts and 1:1 chats
used `vc-`,
2. we don't have a `vc-member-added` message yet, so, this would mean
one more different kind of message
3. we anyways want to switch to a new securejoin protocol soon, which
will be a backwards incompatible change with a transition phase. When we
do this change, we can make everything `vc-`.
[^1]: In a symmetrically encrypted message, it's not visible which
secret was used to encrypt without trying out all secrets. If this does
turn out to be too slow in the future, then we can remember which secret
was used more recently, and and try the most recent secret first. If
this is still too slow, then we can assign a short, non-unique (~2
characters) id to every shared secret, and send it in cleartext. The
receiving Delta Chat will then only try out shared secrets with this id.
Of course, this would leak a little bit of metadata in cleartext, so, I
would like to avoid it.
[^2]: A DOS attacker could send a message with a lot of encrypted
session keys, all of which use a very hard-to-compute string2key
algorithm. Delta Chat would then try to decrypt all of the encrypted
session keys with all of the known shared secrets. In order to prevent
this, as I said, Delta Chat will not attempt to decrypt with a
string2key algorithm other than `salted`
BREAKING CHANGE: A new QR type AskJoinBroadcast; cloning a broadcast
channel is no longer possible; manually adding a member to a broadcast
channel is no longer possible (only by having them scan a QR code)
We already have both rand 0.8 and rand 0.9
in our dependency tree.
We still need rand 0.8 because
public APIs of rPGP 0.17.0 and Iroh 0.35.0
use rand 0.8 types in public APIs,
so it is imported as rand_old.
Before, the color was computed from the address, but as we've switched to fingerprint-based contact
colors, this logic became stale. Now `deltachat::contact::get_color()` is used. A test would be nice
to have, but as now all the logic is in Core, this isn't critical as there are Core tests at least.
Add `logged_debug_assert` macro logging a warning if a condition is not satisfied, before invoking
`debug_assert!`, and use this macro where `Context` is accessible (i.e. don't change function
signatures for now).
Follow-up to 0359481ba4.
We have some debug assertions already, but we also want the corresponding errors in the release
configuration so that it's not less reliable than non-optimized one. This doesn't change any
function signatures, only debug assertions in functions returning `Result` are replaced.
Co-authored-by: l <link2xt@testrun.org>
There's a comment in `tools` that tells to use `tools::Time` instead of `Instant` because on Android
the latter doesn't advance in the deep sleep mode. The only place except `migrations` where
`Instant` is used is tests, but we don't run CI on Android. It's unlikely that Delta Chat goes to
the deep sleep while executing migrations, but still possible, so let's use `tools::Time` as
everywhere else.
Otherwise if an invite link is generated and the group is renamed then before the promotion, the
joined member will have the group name from the invite link, not the new one.
Four new APIs `add_transport_from_qr()`, `add_transport()`,
`list_transports()`, `delete_transport()`, as described in the draft at
"API".
The `add_tranport*()` APIs automatically stops and starts I/O; for
`configure()` the stopping and starting is done in the JsonRPC bindings,
which is not where things like this should be done I think, the bindings
should just translate the APIs.
This also completely disables AEAP for now.
I won't be available for a week, but if you want to merge this already,
feel free to just commit all review suggestions and squash-merge.
This hopefully does not trigger Apple spam filter
which seems to pass thorugh Message-IDs with hyphens.
It is not confirmed, but better blend in
by mimicking existing popular email
where possible.
With iOS and Desktop copying the file to a to a temp file with the name
of `get_filename()`, it should be sanitized first.
The PR can be reviewed commit-by-commit or all at once.
Instead of generating 72 random bits
and reducing them to 66 bits of Base64 characters,
generate 144 bits (18 bytes)
which is exactly 24 Base64 characters.
This should still be accepted by existing
Delta Chat clients which expect group ID
to be between 11 and 32 characters.
Message-ID creation is also simplified
to not have `Mr.` prefix
and dot in between two IDs.
Now it is a single ID followed by `@localhost`.
Some outdated documentation comments
are removed, e.g. group messages
don't start with `Gr.` already.
Add a new crate `deltachat_time` with a fake `struct SystemTimeTools` for mocking
`SystemTime::now()` for test purposes. One still needs to use `std::time::SystemTime` as a struct
representing a system time. I think such a minimalistic approach is ok -- even if somebody uses the
original `SystemTime::now()` instead of the mock by mistake, that could break only tests but not the
program itself. The worst thing that can happen is that tests using `SystemTime::shift()` and
checking messages timestamps f.e. wouldn't catch the corresponding bugs, but now we don't have such
tests at all which is much worse.
If a time value doesn't need to be sent to another host, saved to the db or otherwise used across
program restarts, a monotonically nondecreasing clock (`Instant`) should be used. But as `Instant`
may use `libc::clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC)`, e.g. on Android, and does not advance while being in
deep sleep mode, get rid of `Instant` in favor of using `SystemTime`, but add `tools::Time` as an
alias for it with the appropriate comment so that it's clear why `Instant` isn't used in those
places and to protect from unwanted usages of `Instant` in the future. Also this can help to switch
to another clock impl if we find any.
close#4620
This PR introduces a new core API to parse mailto links into a uniform
data format. This could be used to unify the different implementations
on the current platforms.
To complete this PR we have to decide for which APIs we want to expose
this (now) internal API (c, python, json-rpc, etc.), and if we want such
an API at all as it doesn't have a corresponding UI-PR and is not
_really_ needed.
Message.set_text() and Message.get_text() are modified accordingly
to accept String and return String.
Messages which previously contained None text
are now represented as messages with empty text.
Use Message.set_text("".to_string())
instead of Message.set_text(None).